Website: [Official Bill Text](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB672/id/3255794) ### Overview | Field | Details | |--------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------| | Bill/Law Number | NH HB 672 (2025) | | Title | To allow for off-grid electricity providers in [[New Hampshire]] | | Jurisdiction | State (New Hampshire) | | Type | Bill | | Status | Enacted | | Introduced Date | January 9, 2025 | | Sponsor(s) | Information on primary sponsor and co-sponsors not fully detailed in available sources; refer to [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/bill/HB672/2025) for updates | | Committee | Not specified in available data; likely referred to an energy or utilities committee before enactment | ### Summary NH HB 672 (2025) is a state-level bill in New Hampshire designed to establish a new category of electricity providers known as "off-grid electricity providers." The primary purpose of this [[Legislation|legislation]] is to enable entities to supply electricity to in-state consumers without connecting to the regulated electric grid. This move aims to foster alternative energy solutions, potentially increasing energy independence for residents and businesses while diversifying the state’s energy landscape. The bill targets individuals and organizations seeking to operate outside the traditional grid infrastructure, likely appealing to those interested in renewable energy systems, microgrids, or other decentralized power solutions. It affects consumers who may opt for such services, off-grid providers who gain legal recognition, and potentially traditional utilities by introducing new competition. By creating a framework for off-grid electricity provision, the legislation seeks to address growing interest in sustainable and localized energy options. This law, signed by Governor Ayotte on August 1, 2025, as Chapter 285, reflects New Hampshire’s ongoing efforts to adapt its energy policies to modern demands. It may serve as a model for [[Other States|other states]] considering similar deregulation or innovation in energy provision, while raising questions about oversight, safety, and integration with existing infrastructure (Source: [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/bill/HB672/2025)). ### Key Provisions - **Definition of Off-Grid Providers**: Establishes a legal category for "off-grid electricity providers" who can supply electricity to in-state consumers without connecting to the regulated electric grid. - **Operational Freedom**: Allows these providers to operate independently of traditional utility regulations concerning grid connectivity. - **Consumer Access**: Enables New Hampshire residents and businesses to contract with off-grid providers for their electricity needs. - **Regulatory Boundaries**: Likely includes provisions to ensure off-grid systems do not interfere with or pose risks to the regulated grid, though specific details are not fully outlined in public summaries. - **Effective Date**: The law became effective on August 1, 2025, following the Governor’s signature. ### Legislative History | Date | Action | Details | |---------------|---------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------| | August 1, 2025| Signed by Governor | Signed by Governor Ayotte; enacted as Chapter 285, effective same day (Source: [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB672/id/3255794)) | | Prior to August 2025 | Passed House and Senate | Specific voting dates not detailed in available data; bill progressed through legislative chambers (Source: [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/bill/HB672/2025)) | | January 9, 2025 | Introduced | Bill introduced in the New Hampshire House (Source: [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB672/id/3072619)) | ### Voting Record (if applicable) - House/Assembly vote: Specific Yea-Nay-Abstain counts not available in current public data. - Senate vote: Specific Yea-Nay-Abstain counts not available in current public data. - Notable supporters and opponents: Detailed positions of individual legislators or factions not documented in accessible sources at this time. Further information may be available via [Citizens Count](https://www.citizenscount.org/bills/hb-672-2025) or legislative journals. ### Fiscal Impact - Estimated cost or savings: No specific fiscal impact analysis is publicly detailed in available sources. The introduction of off-grid providers may reduce strain on public utilities or grid maintenance costs, but could also necessitate new oversight mechanisms. - Funding sources identified: Not specified in current data; likely to be addressed through existing state energy or regulatory budgets if oversight is required. ### Stakeholder Positions - **Supporters**: Likely include advocates for energy independence, renewable energy proponents, and businesses or individuals seeking alternatives to traditional utilities. The bill’s passage suggests support from a significant portion of the legislature and the Governor’s office, reflecting a push for innovation in energy delivery (Source: [Citizens Count](https://www.citizenscount.org/bills/hb-672-2025)). - **Opponents**: Potential opposition may come from traditional utility companies concerned about competition or grid stability, as well as regulators worried about safety and accountability of off-grid systems. Specific opposing groups or statements are not detailed in current public information. ### Related Legislation - [NH HB 504 (2025)](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB504/id/3234179): Relative to state energy policy, signed into law on July 15, 2025, which may provide broader context or complementary goals to HB 672. - [NH HB 690 (2025)](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB690/2025): Directs investigation into New Hampshire’s relationship with ISO-New England and environmental policy impacts, indicating a focus on regional energy strategy alignment. ### New Hampshire Implications NH HB 672 (2025) has direct applicability as a state law enacted in New Hampshire, impacting the state’s energy framework by legally recognizing off-grid electricity providers. This legislation could benefit residents and businesses by offering more choices in energy sourcing, potentially reducing reliance on centralized utilities and fostering adoption of renewable or localized energy systems. It may encourage innovation in microgrid technologies or off-grid solar and wind installations, aligning with broader sustainability goals. Regarding energy infrastructure, the bill’s impact on facilities like [[Seabrook Station]] or the state’s grid remains indirect but significant. By allowing off-grid providers, it could reduce demand on traditional grid systems, potentially easing maintenance burdens or capacity issues. However, it also raises concerns about grid stability if off-grid systems proliferate without adequate oversight or integration standards. This law aligns with existing New Hampshire energy policies, such as those reflected in HB 504 (2025) on state energy policy, by promoting flexibility and innovation. It supports the state’s goals of energy diversification and resilience, though it may require further regulatory clarification to ensure safety and reliability standards are met. The legislation positions New Hampshire as a potential leader in off-grid energy solutions, which could influence neighboring states or [[Federal|federal]] policy discussions on energy decentralization. ### Implementation Status (if enacted) - Effective date: August 1, 2025 (Source: [LegiScan](https://legiscan.com/NH/text/HB672/id/3255794)). - Regulatory rulemaking status: No specific information on rulemaking or guidelines for off-grid providers is available in current data; likely to be developed by the New Hampshire Department of Energy or related agencies. - Compliance deadlines: Not specified in public sources; compliance requirements for providers may be forthcoming through subsequent regulations. ### Closing Note NH HB 672 (2025) marks a significant step toward energy innovation in New Hampshire by legalizing off-grid electricity providers, and it is currently enacted as of August 1, 2025. --- **RSS_FEED**: none (Note: After searching available resources and official New Hampshire legislative websites, no specific RSS feed for NH HB 672 (2025) press releases or news updates was identified. General legislative updates may be available through broader state feeds, but a bill-specific feed is not evident in current data.) *Report generated December 24, 2025*